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7th YEAR H-1B EXTENSIONS

On November 2nd 2002, President Bush signed into law the 21st Century Department of Justice Appropriations Authorizations Act (the DOJ Act). The DOJ Act has several immigration related provisions including provisions dealing with post-6th year H-1B extensions, the Conrad State Program which permits physicians to be sponsored for J waivers, and new benefits for certain EB-5 immigrant investors. This article will be restricted to the amendments to the existing section 106 of the American Competitiveness in the 21st Century Act (AC 21), which contained provisions for an extension of stay beyond the 6 year H-1 limit.

Until the passing of AC 21 in October 2000, an H-1B employee who had completed the maximum permissible 6-year period of stay in the United States was required to leave the country for one year before being permitted to re-enter for a fresh 6-year stay in H Classification.

AC 21 introduced a limited exception to this rule. Accordingly, an alien who had completed the 6 years period but had already filed a Labor Certification application more than 365 days ago and had an I-140 employment based immigrant petition or an I-485 adjustment of status application pending, was permitted to file for a 7th year H-1 extension.

While this provision of AC 21 was widely welcomed by the large alien workforce in the U.S., it was not much use to many whose Labor Certification(LC) applications were caught in lengthy agency backlogs that did not allow them to also file the I-140 petition, as required, before their 6 year period had expired.

The recently passed DOJ Act now allows for an extension of stay beyond 6 years if more than 365 days have passed since the filing of either a Labor Certification application or an I-140 employment based immigrant petition. This extension may be granted in one-year increments by the Attorney General, until such time as the entire green card process has been completed or, alternatively, the LC application or immigrant petition or Adjustment of Status application is denied.